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Stair Calculator

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Calculate stair riser height, tread depth, total run, stringer length, incline angle, and International Residential Code (IRC) building code compliance with an elevation diagram.

Staircase Specifications
inches
Presets:
inches
inches
Number of Risers

14 Risers @ 7 11/16"

Number of Treads 13 Treads @ 10.5"
Total Run Length 11' 4.5"
Stringer Hypotenuse 14' 6.06"
Incline Angle 38.4° (Steep)
Building Code Compliance (IRC)
✓ IRC Riser Height OK (≤ 7.75") ✓ IRC Tread Depth OK (≥ 10") Stride rule 2R+T = 25.93"

Staircase Elevation Diagram

Rise: 9' 0" Run: 11' 4.5" Stringer: 14' 6.06" (38.4°)

Understanding your calculation

Method, example and limitations

How the calculation works

Stair planning divides total rise into a whole number of risers and relates the horizontal run to tread depth. Riser count and tread count can differ by one.

Example to check

A total rise of 120 inches divided into 16 equal risers gives a 7.5-inch rise per step.

Before using the result

A mathematical fit is not a building-code check. Headroom, landings, handrails, tread geometry and local rules require independent verification.

Calculation methodology · Report a result that needs review